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Looking Back at the Tragic Sinking of the Edmund Fitzgerald

Christy Bowen

2 hours ago
Each year on November 10, Split Rock Lighthouse shines across a stormy Lake Superior to honor the 29 crewmen lost aboard the Edmund Fitzgerald in 1975. (Photo by Pete Markham, via Wikimedia Commons)

This year marks the 50th anniversary of the tragic sinking of the Edmund Fitzgerald on Lake Superior. Here is a look at this deadly shipwreck, as well as what weather factors were at play on that fateful day.

Details of the Sinking of the Edmund Fitzgerald

The Edmund Fitzgerald, shown here in 1971, sank in a fierce Lake Superior storm on November 10, 1975, taking all 29 crew members with her. Investigators later blamed the tragedy on structural damage and faulty hatch covers. (U.S. National Archives)

All 29 men aboard the Edmund Fitzgerald lost their lives when the freighter ran aground on November 10, 1975.  A storm brewing across the Great Lakes was partially blamed for the modern maritime catastrophe that made headlines around the world. The ship set sail from Superior, Wisconsin, carrying a load of taconite pellets. The freighter was en route to Zug Island in Detroit when it encountered gale-force winds, snow, and waves as high as 35 feet.

The storm whipped up at about 7 pm, sending the Edmund Fitzgerald down about 500 feet to the bottom of Lake Superior. According to the Detroit Historical Society, the ship sank in Canadian waters near Whitefish Bay.  Authorities found the wreckage in two separate parts. The bow was located in U.S. waters while the stern was found in Canadian waters.

Whitefish Point, one of Lake Superior’s most perilous stretches, marks the final resting place of the Edmund Fitzgerald—lost in 1975 beneath 535 feet of icy water. (Wikimedia)

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